Outcome
L. Decreasing navigation safety incidents in the region
Outcome measure

L1: Number of navigation safety incidents that occur on the region’s water bodies is decreasing

Target met
How are we doing?
In the period 1 July 2024 – 30 June 2025 (the latest data we have at time of publishing these results), there were 25 navigational safety incidents, accidents and mishaps within Environment Canterbury's harbourmaster jurisdiction, reported to Maritime New Zealand.

The method used to calculate this measure was refined during 2025/26 reporting to better reflect the Harbourmaster's navigational safety responsibilities, and the result has been restated. See 'How do we measure the result?' below.

The restated FY2023/24 baseline is 39 incidents, accidents and mishaps (previously reported as 82). This result will be used as the baseline for future reporting and comparison.
L1: Number of navigation safety incidents that occur on the region’s water bodies is decreasing
Target met

What are we measuring and reporting

Reporting annually on the number of navigational incidents, accidents and mishaps in Waitaha Canterbury that are reported to Maritime New Zealand.

Baseline measure

In 2023/24, there were 39 navigational incidents, accidents and mishaps in Waitaha Canterbury reported to Maritime New Zealand.

To see improvement

The number of navigational incidents, accidents and mishaps should be decreasing, relative to the baseline year.

In 2024/25, 25 incidents, accidents or mishaps in Waitaha Canterbury were reported to Maritime New Zealand. Over the previous four years, the number of incidents has been variable ranging from 21 incidents in 2021/22 to 44 incidents in 2022/23, and 39 incidents in 2023/24.  

In 2024/25, there were no recreational boating fatalities in Waitaha Canterbury. Over the previous seven years, there have been nine recreational boating fatalities in Waitaha Canterbury. 

Why are we measuring this?

Waitaha Canterbury makes up 12 per cent of New Zealand’s waterways, so water safety is important, especially in a region with easy access to rivers, lakes and the coast. Our Harbourmaster’s Office is responsible for managing all maritime-related activities up to 12 nautical miles offshore that may affect the navigational safety of vessels on Canterbury’s waterways.

This work includes monitoring the operation of cruise ships and commercial ships, and managing swing moorings, plus a wide range of recreational boating activities – that’s everything from kayaking to jet boating, sailing to stand-up paddleboarding.

How do we measure the result?

This measure is the number of navigational safety incidents, accidents and mishaps within Environment Canterbury's harbourmaster jurisdiction that have been reported to Maritime New Zealand in accordance with the Maritime Transport Act 1994 and the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015. 

During 2025/26 reporting, we revised how this measure is calculated. Previously, it counted every incident, accident and mishap reported to Maritime New Zealand for Waitaha Canterbury during the financial year, without reviewing individual records. A review of the data with the Harbourmaster's Office found that this approach included events outside the Harbourmaster's navigational safety responsibilities. These included incidents that occurred while a vessel was at berth or on port land, which are the responsibility of the vessel's master or the port operator. The data also contained duplicate entries for the same incident. 

Each record is now reviewed, and only navigational safety incidents within the Harbourmaster's jurisdiction are counted. Duplicate entries are removed. The 2024/25 result has been restated on this basis.  

On 1 July 2024, Maritime New Zealand became the main health and safety regulator for New Zealand’s 13 major ports – both on land and on ships. Notifications of incidents and accidents in these ports were received by Maritime New Zealand from this date and are included in their reporting summary. This data includes navigational safety incidents along with any other kind of maritime incident that occurs on water or land. 

What work have we undertaken to contribute to this outcome?

The Harbourmaster’s Office has a comprehensive work programme to support the navigational safety of commercial shipping and recreational boating.

We also operate under the New Zealand Port and Harbour Marine Safety Code, which provides measures for the safe management of ships in ports and harbours. It includes mitigations to prevent serious harm to people and the protection of the marine environment.

Within Waitaha Canterbury, the code applies to vessels greater than 40m long or greater than 500 tonnes in the following areas:

  • Lyttelton and Timaru Pilotage Areas
  • Kaikōura Peninsula
  • Akaroa Harbour
  • Coastal waters.

In these areas, we’ve completed detailed risk assessments covering both commercial vessel operations and any recreational vessel activities that may have an impact on those operations. We also have a Safety Management System in place that applies to all waterways across the region and coastal areas to the 12 nautical mile limit.

On top of that, we run seasonal safety campaigns and help coordinate local boating events – all with the goal to ensure safer recreational boating and improved safety awareness on the water.

Who else plays a role?

We work closely with vessel owners, operators and all water users – everyone has a part to play in keeping our waterways safe.

This approach supports Maritime New Zealand’s role as a kaitiaki (guardian), helping ensure our oceans and waterways remain safe, secure and clean.

Where can I find more information?

More information about accident, incident and mishap reporting to Maritime New Zealand is available on their notification summaries webpage.

Maritime New Zealand also undertakes different items of research to understand the behaviours, risk factors and latest figures and statistics on recreational boating in New Zealand.

Download the 2024/25 results for L1: Number of navigation safety incidents that occur on the region’s water bodies is decreasing (PDF file, 288.6KB)

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The Harbourmaster’s Office is responsible for managing all maritime-related activities that may affect the safety of navigation of vessels on Canterbury’s many waterways.