Our income

Ngā Whiwhinga Pūtea

Funding sources and revenue 2024/25

Where possible, expenditure is fully or partially funded by those who directly benefit from that service through user pays methods (such as bus fares for those using the Metro bus service) or if a project has national benefits through central government grants.

Expenditure not funded by grants and user pays income is funded through general rates, targeted rates or use of reserves.

In 2024/25, we received $324.9M from the following sources:

  • Fees, charges and other revenue – 14% of income (2024:13%)
  • Subsidies and grants – 25% of income (2024: 30%)
  • General rates – 35% of income (2024: 34%)
  • Targeted rates – 26% of income (2024: 23%).

Rates

The quarterly rates invoice from Environment Canterbury – included in the rates bill from each local territorial authority – contains two different types of rates: a general rate and a targeted rate.

General rates

General rates for an individual property are calculated using the property’s capital value (the combined value of the land and buildings). The total rates for Canterbury are spread across all properties: residential, commercial and industrial. Because rates are calculated on the capital value, higher-value properties have higher rates than properties with a lower capital value.

 $114.0M general rates collected

Targeted rates

Targeted rates are levied for a particular purpose or to a group who may benefit from a service that the Council provides. For example, people near a bus route might pay a targeted rate because they could benefit from that bus route, or rural landowners might pay a targeted rate to pay for pest control on their land, a new stop-bank to protect their land from flooding, or an ecosystem restoration programme.

 $83.1M targeted rates collected

Other sources of income

Some of our activities are funded by user-pays charges. These are paid on activities such as consents and passenger fares paid on public transport. Environment Canterbury also receives grants to carry out work, particularly for public transport. Much of this funding comes from central government agencies. Grants make up about 30% of Council’s total revenue. Sometimes, Environment Canterbury draws on its reserves to pay for work that is additional to the budget, including some of our water management programmes.

 $127.8M other income

Core service summary - revenue and expenditure copy

In 2024/25, we divided activities and related budgets into three core service groups.

Each is funded by a combination of general rates, targeted rates, user charges, loans and subsidies.

The graphs show the proportion of revenue and expenditure on each core service (all figures are in millions of dollars).

More information on the activities and projects that make up these programmes can be found in the full Annual Report (PDF file, 4.56MB)

  • Total revenue for all portfolios: $324.9m
  • Total expenditure for all portfolios: $312.5m

Find out more about our work

Current Annual Report

Previous Annual reports

For paper copies of the full Annual Report, please contact our advisory team.

Quarterly reports